Personalizar o layout do menu Iniciar e a barra de tarefas no Windows 11

admin WIndows 11

*for advanced users

Menu iniciar

Após criar um modelo customizado, execute o comando abaixo no powershell

Export-StartLayout -Path C:\Layout.json

Menu iniciar (modo alternativo)

Arquivo .json (o conteúdo do arquivo json não é o mesmo que iremos inserir na entrada do registro, preste atenção nessa etapa)

{"pinnedList":[{"desktopAppId":"308046B0AF4A39CB"},{"desktopAppId":"Chrome"},{"desktopAppId":"MSEdge"},{"desktopAppId":"Microsoft.Office.WINWORD.EXE.15"},{"desktopAppId":"Microsoft.Office.EXCEL.EXE.15"},{"desktopAppId":"Microsoft.Office.POWERPNT.EXE.15"},{"desktopAppId":"{7C5A40EF-A0FB-4BFC-874A-C0F2E0B9FA8E}\\CDBurnerXP\\cdbxpp.exe"},{"desktopAppId":"{6D809377-6AF0-444B-8957-A3773F02200E}\\Adobe\\Acrobat DC\\Acrobat\\Acrobat.exe"},{"packagedAppId":"Microsoft.WindowsCalculator_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App"},{"packagedAppId":"Microsoft.WindowsNotepad_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App"},{"packagedAppId":"microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_8wekyb3d8bbwe!microsoft.windowslive.calendar"},{"packagedAppId":"Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App"},{"desktopAppId":"Microsoft.Windows.ControlPanel"},{"packagedAppId":"windows.immersivecontrolpanel_cw5n1h2txyewy!microsoft.windows.immersivecontrolpanel"},{"desktopAppId":"Microsoft.Windows.Explorer"},{"desktopAppId":"{1AC14E77-02E7-4E5D-B744-2EB1AE5198B7}\\cmd.exe"},{"desktopAppId":"{7C5A40EF-A0FB-4BFC-874A-C0F2E0B9FA8E}\\TEAMVIEWER\\TEAMVIEWER.EXE"},{"desktopAppId":"prokzult ad"}]}

Dica: regedit (regedit /s StartMenu.reg)

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\current\device\Start]

"ConfigureStartPins"="{\"pinnedList\":[{\"desktopAppId\":\"308046B0AF4A39CB\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Chrome\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"MSEdge\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Microsoft.Office.WINWORD.EXE.15\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Microsoft.Office.EXCEL.EXE.15\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Microsoft.Office.POWERPNT.EXE.15\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"{7C5A40EF-A0FB-4BFC-874A-C0F2E0B9FA8E}\\\\CDBurnerXP\\\\cdbxpp.exe\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"{6D809377-6AF0-444B-8957-A3773F02200E}\\\\Adobe\\\\Acrobat DC\\\\Acrobat\\\\Acrobat.exe\"},{\"packagedAppId\":\"Microsoft.WindowsCalculator_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App\"},{\"packagedAppId\":\"Microsoft.WindowsNotepad_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App\"},{\"packagedAppId\":\"microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_8wekyb3d8bbwe!microsoft.windowslive.calendar\"},{\"packagedAppId\":\"Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Microsoft.Windows.ControlPanel\"},{\"packagedAppId\":\"windows.immersivecontrolpanel_cw5n1h2txyewy!microsoft.windows.immersivecontrolpanel\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"Microsoft.Windows.Explorer\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"{1AC14E77-02E7-4E5D-B744-2EB1AE5198B7}\\\\cmd.exe\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"{7C5A40EF-A0FB-4BFC-874A-C0F2E0B9FA8E}\\\\TEAMVIEWER\\\\TEAMVIEWER.EXE\"},{\"desktopAppId\":\"prokzult ad\"}]}"
"ConfigureStartPins_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001

Menu iniciar (modo alternativo)

cd "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\LocalState"
"%LOCALAPPDATA%\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\LocalState\start.bin"

Links e ordenação da barra de tarefas

Os OEMs podem fixar até três itens adicionais à barra de tarefas.

Crie um arquivo TaskbarLayoutModification.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LayoutModificationTemplate
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/LayoutModification"
xmlns:defaultlayout="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/FullDefaultLayout"
xmlns:start="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/StartLayout"
xmlns:taskbar="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/TaskbarLayout"
Version="1">

<CustomTaskbarLayoutCollection PinListPlacement="Replace">
    <defaultlayout:TaskbarLayout>
        <taskbar:TaskbarPinList>
            <taskbar:UWA AppUserModelID ="Microsoft.WindowsNotepad_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App"/> 
            <taskbar:UWA AppUserModelID="Microsoft.WindowsCalculator_8wekyb3d8bbwe!App" />
            <taskbar:DesktopApp DesktopApplicationLinkPath="%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\System Tools\File Explorer.lnk"/>
<taskbar:UWA AppUserModelID="Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe!MicrosoftEdge"/>
<taskbar:DesktopApp DesktopApplicationLinkPath="%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Firefox.lnk"/>
<taskbar:DesktopApp DesktopApplicationLinkPath="%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Google Chrome.lnk"/>
        </taskbar:TaskbarPinList>
    </defaultlayout:TaskbarLayout>
</CustomTaskbarLayoutCollection>
</LayoutModificationTemplate>

instale a imagem do Windows em um computador do técnico.

Depois que a imagem for inicializada, vá para o modo de auditoria pressionando CTRL + SHIFT + F3.

Adicione a seguinte chave do registro para definir um local padrão para o arquivo de modificação de layout da barra de tarefas:

cmd /c reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ /v LayoutXMLPath /d C:\Windows\OEM\TaskbarLayoutModification.xml

Observação

É recomendável usar o local do arquivo C:\Windows\OEM\TaskbarLayoutModification.xml porque este é o caminho padrão.

Remoção de ícones

Remover Task View from the Taskbar
[KEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
“ShowTaskViewButton”=dword:00000000

Remover Chat from the Taskbar
[KEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
“TaskbarMn”=dword:00000000

Remover Widgets from the Taskbar
[KEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
“TaskbarDa”=dword:00000000

Remover Search from the Taskbar
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Search]
“SearchboxTaskbarMode”=dword:00000000

Selecione e ative quais ícones ficarão disponíveis no menu iniciar

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\Start]

"AllowPinnedFolderDocuments"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderDocuments_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderDownloads"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderDownloads_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderFileExplorer"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderFileExplorer_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderMusic"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderMusic_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderNetwork"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderNetwork_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderPersonalFolder"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderPersonalFolder_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderPictures"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderPictures_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderSettings"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderSettings_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderVideos"=dword:00000001
"AllowPinnedFolderVideos_ProviderSet"=dword:00000001